Solar Inverter
These days people are more aware of climate change & adopting solar energy to fulfill their needs with energy-efficient products. This increasing rate towards the adoption of solar is not only beneficial for the climate but also provides relief to the consumer in their electricity bills. If you analyze your electricity bills for the last five years, you will find that the electricity consumption has increased very fast, which will increase even more in the coming time. The biggest reason for increasing electricity is life-changing events such as marriage, baby, buying any electric appliance (submersible pump, electric heater, etc.), etc. If you haven’t moved on to solar energy yet, you must be the plan now.
Before buying a solar solution, it is necessary to understand it so that you can select the right solar solution according to your needs.
After the solar panels, the solar inverter is the second most important component of the solar solution. Electric appliances, used in the home, are powered by alternating current (AC) while solar panels generate direct current (DC). Solar inverters convert direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC) and transfer it to those electric appliances.
We all know that the output of the solar solution depends on the solar inverter, so it is important to know about few points before choosing a solar inverter, which will help you to choose the right solar inverter.
Let’s know about those points:
Generally, there are three types of solar inverters available on the market: grid-tie, off-grid and hybrid inverters.
Grid-Tie Solar Inverter, also known as an On-Grid solar inverter, functions to convert DC to AC. This solar inverter is designed to transfer unused electricity from consumers to the utility grid. These inverters are connected to the local grid directly, so no battery is needed for this type of inverter. MTTP technology may be equipped in its input circuitry.
Off-Grid Solar Inverter, also known as a stand-alone solar inverter, functions to convert DC to AC from solar storage/battery. These solar inverters are used to provide electricity to several residential and commercial projects.
Hybrid Inverter also converts DC to AC similar to the On-Grid & Off-Grid solar inverters, the only difference is that it can be used in both a grid-tie PV system and an off-grid PV system.
The output of the solar solution depends on the solar inverter & the efficiency of each solar inverter is different, so it is important to emphasize this point when you choose your solar inverter for your solar solution. As of now, string solar inverters with the highest conversion efficiency above 98% are also available in the market, and micro inverters are available with efficiency up to 96.5%. However, not all solar inverters are suitable for all situations, so before choosing any solar inverter, it is important to analyze it on every factor.
A solar inverter does not generate electricity, but it works effectively to ensure the efficiency of the panels. Hence, you should consider some important elements while choosing your solar inverters, such as input DC voltage, output AC voltage, frequency, and circuitry that is compatible with it.
To detect the faults in the solar inverter, inverter manufacturers put a chip or other tiny device inside the solar inverter. With the help of which the fault can be easily checked. Moreover, the consumer should also check whether the inverter offers optional monitoring accessories that can help them to monitor the system.
Solar inverters are often installed outside the building, so it is very important to make the shell of the solar inverter very strong so that there is no damage to the solar inverter in different weather conditions. Therefore, before choosing a solar inverter, the consumer should also check the hard shell of the inverter or some technology, which guarantees that it can work well even in unforeseen circumstances. The high temperature raises the voltage of the PV system, and the low temperature lowers its voltage. If the maximum voltage specification is exceeded, the inverter may be damaged or even worse. When the system voltage is too low, the inverter may stop working.
A cooling system is needed for every electrical device which increases its’ lifespan. In the case of solar inverters, they can be installed outside the house or in the open air. Where it can generate a lot of heat from working in the sun, so for good output, in the long run, the consumer should choose an inverter equipped with a cooling system.
The instructions provided with the Solar Inverter give all the necessary basic information about it. With the help of this you will learn about the warnings and how to fully use this product. Some suppliers also tell you where the inverter is suitable to be installed and how to use it to provide the best output. That’s why this process is also important.
In common conditions, a brand will show the warranties of its products online. Though, these warranties are not accurate for every product. Brands usually display a general description of their warranties for the sake of simplicity and convenience. Although major services are displayed, they might have some differences from what you think. Before buying the solar inverter, make sure every little detail about the warranty of the products or inquire the exact information you need for the specific product you choose.
Solar is a long-term investment, so it is very important to buy these products from a good brand so that the consumer does not face any issues regarding warranty or services in the future.
Type | String | Micro-Inverter | Hybrid |
---|---|---|---|
Description | Most common and economical option. There is only a single device for all panels. | Add device to back of each panel to “optimize” performance and convert from dc to ac power. | String inverter that works gird-tied or off-grid; Connects solar + optional backup battery to the house. |
Grid-Tied | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Off-Grid | No | No | Yes |
Battery Ready | No | No | Yes |
Performance In Direct Sun | Up To 98% Efficient | About 2% More | Varies |
Shade Management | Each String | Each Panel | Varies |
Panel Outage | Affected String Non-operational | Each Panel Operates Independently | Varies |
Monitoring | Whole System Or Each String | Each Panel | Varies |
Warranty Standard | Approx.10 Years | Approx.10 to 25 Years | Approx. 5 to 10 years |
Cost | Most Economical | Add 6% to 10% to System cost | Add 10% To 25% To System Cost |
Rapid Roof Shutdown | Optional | Integrated | Optional |
Hope this information about how to choose a right solar inverter is helpful to you.
If you are planning to buy solar inverter, you can connect with Ornate Solar to get the best prices of the SolarEdge solar inverter series (Single-Phase, Three-Phase, Three Phase With Synergy Tech, Synergy Tech. For 277/480V Grid), Fronius Solar Inverter (Primo Series, Symo Series, Eco Series, Tauro Series), Enphase Microinverter & Havells solar inverter (Enviro GTi NG, Enviro GTi TX, Enviro GTi TD, Enviro GTi KT). We are the official partner of SolarEdge, Fronius, Enphase & Havells in India.
For more information, please give us a call at 011 4353 6666.
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